Chùa Ba Vàng – Ngôi chùa tâm linh đẹp nhất Quảng Ninh

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Recognized as the mountain temple with the largest main hall in Vietnam, Ba Vang Pagoda is a famous spiritual tourist destination, attracting thousands of tourists to visit. This temple is also one of the largest Buddhist centers in the North with thousands of Buddhist followers gathering here to live and practice. If you are planning to visit Ba Vang Pagoda, do not miss any of the information below.

1. Where is Ba Vang Pagoda?

Where is Ba Vang Pagoda?

Ba Vang Pagoda, also known as Bao Quang Tu, is located in the middle of Thanh Dang mountain, Quang Trung ward, Uong Bi city, Quang Ninh province. The pagoda is located in a beautiful position in front of a long river, behind the mountain, with pine forests stretching on both sides.

Coming to Ba Vang Pagoda is coming to the sacred land of Buddha. Ba Vang Pagoda has a feng shui circuit originating from Dong Pagoda (Yen Tu) with the lower terrain forming the position of “dragon overlapping” to the left, “majestic white tiger” to the right.

Ba Vang Pagoda is located at an altitude of 340 meters, on a very beautiful location in the west of Uong Bi city, in front is the winding Bach Dang Giang, in the distance is the port city of Hai Phong; As far as the eye can see, is the Do Son sea, the left is the overlapping Thanh Long mountains and the right is the majestic Bach Ho mountain range. That is why Ba Vang Pagoda is not only spiritually meaningful but also a famous tourist and sightseeing destination.

2. History of formation and development of Ba Vang Pagoda

Up to now, there is no exact answer as to when Ba Vang Pagoda was opened. But according to the content engraved on the stone incense tree in front of the temple, the pagoda was built in the year of the Rooster, during the reign of King Le Du Tong and is a temple associated with the name of Mr. Truc Lam Ma Ha Sa Mon Tue Bich Pho Giac (1659). – 1758).

History of establishment and development of Ba Vang Pagoda

However, based on the remains of archaeologists, only the temple can be built earlier, the story is the 13th century Tran Dynasty. The old pagoda is only a ruin, to promote its historical and cultural values. The temple was invested and embellished at first, built with wood, then repaired with cement. To have a spacious appearance, the magnificent main hall as now Ba Vang Pagoda has undergone 4 times of restoration and embellishment.

The first restoration and also the event marked the awakening and resumption of Truc Lam Yen Tu Zen line after 3 centuries of hiatus in 1706. Bao Quang Tu throne was built by Zen Master Ma Ha Sa Mon Tue Bich Pho Giac. presided over the mobilization of Buddhists and people from all over the world to restore Ba Vang mountain right on the ancient temple.

From then on, following years of war and destruction by nature, the temple gradually receded into the past. In 1988, according to the people’s wishes, the Town Party Committee, the People’s Council and the People’s Committee of Uong Bi town restored and built the wooden pagoda.

In 1993, stemming from the fact that the temple was seriously degraded, the Uong Bi city’s relic restoration board restored the pagoda with bricks, tiles, and cement with a total area of ​​96 square meters with 3 meditation rooms. roads, archways, a house, a road, a house,…

In 2007, with the approval of the government and the permission of the Most Venerable Thich Thanh Tu (Master of Truc Lam Zen Monastery) and the invitation of the people, Buddhists of Uong Bi city, Master Thich Truc Thai Minh accepted responsibility for restoration. This is a big event, marking the change of Ba Vang Pagoda, the last and biggest restoration.

After this restoration, Ba Vang Pagoda was recognized by the Vietnam Record Association as “The temple on the mountain with the largest main hall in Indochina” in 2014 and the certificate of merit “The temple has a red wooden drum. largest monolith in Vietnam” by Vietnam record organization. Along with that are many other awards.

Ba Vang Pagoda attracts a lot of tourists

Not only that, Ba Vang Pagoda is also a Buddhist center, attracting a large number of Buddhist followers to the temple to study periodically on the 8th, 14th, 29th (short month) and 30th lunar month, including programs such as: : The ceremony of transmitting the Eight Quan Trai Precepts, the Repentance Course, the Ceremony of Praying for Sieu, …. But the Dharma training session helps Buddhists and people from all over the world make a good relationship with the Dharma, listen to and learn the truths of Buddhism, directing people to truth – goodness – beauty, bringing a good and happy life.

3. Architecture of Ba Vang Pagoda – Quang Ninh

Ba Vang Pagoda has the outstanding features of the pagoda in the North with 3 pavilions, a harem with altars to worship Buddha, Duc Ong, Mother worship, Tam Quan gate, bell tower and a number of other works such as the pagoda area. preaching, boys’ rooms, libraries, monks’ quarters, ….

Three-way gate of Ba Vang Pagoda

The architecture of Ba Vang Pagoda has a unique design with 3 Tam Quan gates leading to the main hall including the welcome gate, the Tam Quan Trung gate and the Tam Quan Noi gate. In particular, the three-way gate is the most important gate, showing Buddhist architecture with two parallel sentences in Chinese characters on both sides:

“Teng Son Citadel is a famous landscape of thousands of great people

Bao Quang Self-meditation, burning incense and burning incense”

Red tile roof

The roof is roofed with red tile, built in a 3-storey style, above the typical curved roof corners and attached with the four spirits of Long – Ly – Quy – Phuong. In front of Tam Quan Noi is a semicircular lake, holding the lake is the symbol of One Pillar Pagoda, which is taken from the main pagoda in Hanoi. This is a unique point, showing Buddhist architecture in harmony with the traditional culture of the Vietnamese nation.

Dai Hung Bao Dien building with an area of ​​4500 square meters is the largest main hall, built with a scale of 2 floors. All columns, roofs, beams and seams are made of reinforced concrete and painted with meticulous and sophisticated wood grain like the old architecture. Each top of the blade is embossed with four sacred spirits. Above the truss column is meticulously sculpted, especially the paintings on the wall depicting the entire life of Buddha Shakyamuni.

Inside Dai Hung Bao Dien

Inside the main hall is the worship of Buddha, from the set of thrones and cups to the candles to worship the connecting dragon, the worshiping tray, the pair of bronze worshiping cranes inlaid with three gases, … are all cast in bronze with sophisticated motifs, bold folk identity. ethnicity. Around the main hall, there are many unique works such as two Arhat compartments with 8 Arhats cast in monolithic stone; The system of parallel sentences is not painted with gold, ….

Ba Vang Pagoda’s campus also has an ancestral church, a teaching area, a library, a room, …. All of them are arranged in succession to form an architectural complex imbued with Buddhism and Oriental culture. , to help Buddhist monks and nuns convenient in visiting and worshiping.

18 Arhats at Ba Vang Pagoda

Ba Vang Pagoda has a lot of valuable wooden carved Buddha statues such as Tam The, Quan Am, Mr. Thien, Mr. Evil, …. Most especially, the monolithic red wooden drum held in the New Year. The continent of Vietnam is recognized as the largest in Vietnam. Along with that is the statue of Quan The Am Bodhisattva cast in granite 10.8 meters high, sitting on a 2.8 meter high lotus platform and weighing 80 tons….

With unique architecture, using traditional copper materials and worshiping objects, decorated with many delicate motifs and patterns. Every year, every spring, Ba Vang Pagoda is a cultural and spiritual destination that attracts thousands of monks and nuns, Buddhists to pray for peace, visit and worship.

4. Little known things about Ba Vang Pagoda

4.1. The meaning of the name Ba Vang Pagoda

The meaning of the name of Ba Vang Pagoda

According to the explanation of Master Thich Truc Thai Minh, the two words “Three Goldens” mean only three precious persons namely Buddha Bao, Phap Bao and Sang Bao. This is a name that is easy to understand, easy to remember and close to the people from the beginning of the mountain but does not lose the inherent nobility of the Three Jewels – a place of pure meditation, showing respect for the three gods. treasure Buddha – Dharma – Sangha.

Ba Vang Pagoda is also known in Chinese as Bao Quang Tu. “Self” means pagoda, “Quang Bao” means precious light. Bao Quang Tu means temple with precious light. Understood in a profound sense, perhaps the ancestors wished that Ba Vang Pagoda would spread the light of the Dharma to everywhere, leading sentient beings out of suffering, confusion, enlightenment, liberation, and intellectual achievement. .

4.2. Who is the abbot of Ba Vang Pagoda?

The abbot of Ba Vang Pagoda is Venerable Thich Truc Thai Minh. Master Thich Truc Thai Minh, alias Vu Minh Hieu, was born on March 3, 1967 in Sen village, Ngoc Quan village, Lam Thao commune, Luong Tai district, Bac Ninh province.

Who is the abbot of Ba Vang Pagoda?

4.3. Records of Ba Vang Pagoda in Quang Ninh

Ba Vang Pagoda – The temple with the largest main hall in Vietnam: The Vietnam Record Organization recognized Ba Vang Pagoda as the mountain temple with the largest main hall, Dai Hung Bao Dien on March 9, 2014. Dai Hung Bao Dien covers an area of ​​about 4500 square meters.

Ba Vang Pagoda – Owning the largest wooden single drum in Vietnam: The Vietnam Book of Records also confirmed the record of “The temple with the largest monolithic red wooden drum” for Ba Vang Pagoda. The drum has a face diameter of 1.5 meters; drum body diameter is 1.8 meters; The drum body circumference is 5.5 meters and the length is 2.5 meters.

Owning the largest wooden drum in Vietnam

The temple has the largest place to worship the Tam Bao in VietnamThis is the largest Tam Bao worshiping place in Vietnam recognized since its inauguration in 2014.

5. Experience of spiritual tourism at Ba Vang Pagoda

5.1. Until when is Ba Vang Pagoda open?

Until when is Ba Vang Pagoda open?

On normal days, Ba Vang Pagoda is open from 7 a.m. to 8 p.m., helping tourists and Buddhists to comfortably visit the temple for sightseeing and pilgrimage to the Buddha. On major holidays of the year such as Lunar New Year, Vu Lan festival, pagodas may open earlier and close later to welcome large numbers of visitors during these days. When you come to Ba Vang Pagoda on holidays, you will be able to participate in meaningful activities such as listening to the preaching of the monk about the truth of life, the ceremony of freeing people, …

5.2. Instructions to move to Ba Vang Pagoda

By car: You can move to Ba Vang Pagoda by bus from My Dinh, Luong Yen, Gia Lam bus stations to Uong Bi – Quang Ninh. Bus ticket price is from 100,000 – 150,000 VND/person/way. When you arrive in Nuoc Bi city, you move to Ba Vang pagoda by taxi to go straight to the temple.

Traveling by motorbike: With a motorbike, you can move in the direction of Chuong Duong bridge – Bac Ninh – Highway 18 to Uong Bi city.

5.3. The best time to go to Ba Vang Pagoda

The best time to go to Ba Vang Pagoda

Ba Vang Pagoda begins to celebrate on the 8th day of the lunar calendar, if going on the right day is best, but this is the busiest time. If at the beginning of spring you have a lot of work to do and have not arranged the time, there is no need to worry too much. The 9th day of the 9th lunar month is the time to attract many Buddhists and visitors to Ba Vang Pagoda to attend the chrysanthemum festival. This is considered a long-standing Tet holiday according to Vietnamese culture, also known as Trung Duong New Year.

Ba Vang Pagoda organizes monthly retreats, young people will be taught the Dharma by the teachers and abbots in the temple, helping them to form their personality early, have a beautiful soul and a solid psychological foundation when they have to. face many difficulties and challenges.

Ba Vang Pagoda is open to the public, pilgrims to the temple will not have to pay any fees.

5.4. Note when pilgrimage to Ba Vang Pagoda

Note when pilgrimage to Ba Vang Pagoda

● Should dress politely, not too colorful and offensive will lose the inherent solemnity.

● Do not step on trees, flowers, tables and chairs, furniture in the temple.

● You should ask permission from the management of Ba Vang Pagoda before filming or taking photos

● Don’t put money in the Buddha statue, just put it in the merit box

● Should sincerely pray for peace, enjoy the peaceful and sacred beauty instead of taking pictures when going to the temple.

● Do not ring bells, drums, or other sacred tools of the temple

● Do not enter places with forbidden signs and the inner sanctuaries of monks and nuns

….

Ba Vang Pagoda is a spiritual spot that you should visit when coming to Quang Ninh. The unique architecture and pure space, the vastness, the surface, the sacred, …. will definitely help you have moments of relaxation in your soul and peace. Update many other useful information by visiting website loiphong.vn

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